目前,全国各地的校际竞争都呈愈演愈烈之势,且开始从办学规模(物质方面)的竞争,逐渐发展成校园文化质量(精神内质方面)的竞争。因此,校园文化也已逐步成为一个学校综合实力的重要标志,成为决定学校兴衰荣辱的重要因素。所谓校园文化,简言之,就是一个学校的师生群体所体现出的处世态度方面的本质特征。主要有教师实施教育活动的价值取向,学生从事学习活动的态度情感和一般方法等。 At present, inter-college competition across the country is becoming increasingly fierce, and it has begun to evolve from the competition in school scale (material aspects) to the competition in campus culture quality (spiritualism). Therefore, campus culture has gradually become an important symbol of a school’s overall strength, and it has become an important factor in determining the prosperity and decline of a school. The so-called campus culture, in a nutshell, is the essential characteristic of the attitudes of life in a school of teachers and students. There are mainly teachers’ value orientation in implementing educational activities, students’ attitudes, emotions and general methods in learning activities.