论文部分内容阅读
陕甘宁边区是抗战时期中共中央和中央军委所在地,是各根据地的总后方.边区地广人稀,文化和生产技术都很落后.它位于黄土高原上,土地贫脊,物产缺乏,气候干燥,“三年一旱,五年再旱.”这就遇到了一个尖锐的矛盾:持久抗战需要有充分的人力和物力的保障.根据抗战的需要和边区的特点,边区政府既把休养生息当成了应急的措施,又把它作为财政经济的一项贯彻始终的重要政策.为休养生息,党和边区政府采取了一系列切实有效的措施.
The Shensi-Kansu Ningsia Border Region was the seat of the Central Committee of the CPC Central Committee and the Central Military Commission during the War of Resistance Against Japan, and was the general rear of the base areas. The border area was sparsely populated and its culture and production technology were backward. It is located on the Loess Plateau, with poor land, This is a sharp contradiction encountered: a protracted war needs adequate protection of human and material resources.According to the needs of the war and the characteristics of the border region, the borough government not only recuperate as a Emergency measures, but also as an important financial and economic policy has always been to recuperate, the party and the border government has taken a series of practical and effective measures.