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目的了解平阴县幼儿园新入园儿童的预防接种情况。方法对平阴县城区、各乡镇儿童与流动儿童的预防接种记录进行调查。结果调查显示城区、各乡镇儿童的BCG接种率分别为100.0%和99.9%、OPV3接种率均为100.0%、DPT4接种率均为99.6%、MV2接种率分别为99.9%和100.0%、HepB3接种率均为100.0%、乙脑2接种率分别为99.4%和99.2%、流脑3接种率分别为99.5%和98.6%、HepA2接种率分别为99.4%和98.1%。流动儿童的BCG接种率为64.6%、OPV3接种率为87.3%、DPT4接种率为77.2%、MV2接种率为83.5%、HepB3接种率为74.7%、乙脑2接种率为82.3%、流脑3接种率为62.0%、HepA2接种率为53.2%。城区和各乡镇儿童的八苗接种率均明显高于流动儿童。结论应加大免疫规划力度,实施入园查验预防接种证,对缺证和漏种儿童及时补证和补种,有效减少传染病在幼儿园的传播。
Objective To understand the vaccination status of newly admitted children in Pingyin County Kindergarten. Methods To investigate the vaccination records of children and migrant children in Pingyin County, townships and townships. Results The survey showed that the BCG vaccination rates in urban areas and townships were 100.0% and 99.9% respectively, the OPV3 inoculation rates were 100.0%, the DPT4 inoculation rates were 99.6%, and the MV2 inoculation rates were 99.9% and 100.0% respectively. The HepB3 inoculation rate Were 100.0%, JE 2 vaccination rates were 99.4% and 99.2%, meningitis 3 vaccination rates were 99.5% and 98.6%, HepA2 vaccination rates were 99.4% and 98.1%. The BCG vaccination rate of migrant children was 64.6%, OPV3 vaccination rate was 87.3%, DPT4 vaccination rate was 77.2%, MV2 vaccination rate was 83.5%, HepB3 vaccination rate was 74.7%, JE 2 vaccination rate was 82.3%, meningitis 3 Inoculation rate was 62.0%, HepA2 vaccination rate was 53.2%. The vaccination coverage of eight seedlings in urban areas and townships was significantly higher than that of migrant children. Conclusion Intensification of immunization planning should be intensified. Vaccination certificates for admission examination should be implemented to promptly supplement certificates and replants of children with missing or missing seeds so as to effectively reduce the spread of infectious diseases in kindergartens.