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目的:探讨子宫內膜异位症患者的临床治疗方法。方法:治疗组给予腹腔镜手术治疗,对照组给予开腹手术治疗,对比分析2组患者的术中出血量、手术时间、术后通气时间、住院时间等。结果:2组患者手术时间差异不明显,无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗组术中出血量明显少于对照组,术后通气时间及住院时间明显短于对照组,2组差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组术后2年复发率为6.67%,妊娠率为41.86%,治疗组术后2年复发率为4.51%,妊娠率为46.51%,2组复发率、妊娠率对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:对子宫内膜异位症患者给予腹腔镜手术治疗,可减少术中出血量,缩短术后通气时间及住院时间,同时可提高妊娠率,值得在临床医学中推广使用。
Objective: To explore the clinical treatment of patients with endometriosis. Methods: The treatment group was treated by laparoscopy and the control group was treated by laparotomy. The blood loss, operation time, postoperative ventilation time and hospital stay of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results: There was no significant difference in operative time between the two groups (P> 0.05). The bleeding volume in the treatment group was significantly less than that in the control group. The postoperative ventilation and hospital stay were significantly shorter than those in the control group (P <0.05). The recurrence rate of control group was 6.67% at 2 years after operation and the pregnancy rate was 41.86%. The recurrence rate was 4.51% at two years after operation and 46.51% at pregnancy. The recurrence rate, The pregnancy rate, the difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). Conclusion: Laparoscopic surgery for patients with endometriosis can reduce intraoperative blood loss, shorten postoperative ventilation and hospital stay, and can improve pregnancy rate, which is worth popularizing in clinical medicine.