保障措施是指WTO规则允许的进口国政府在特定产品进口大量增加造成国内产业的损害或损害威胁时所采取的限制进口的紧急措施。WTO保障措施协议共14个条款和一个附录。为监督实施保障措施协议,WTO设立了一个隶属于货物贸易理事会的保障措施委员会。 一、实施保障措施的条件 1、进口大量增长。进口国确认输入的某类产品,就国内生产而言,绝对或相对地大量增加。绝对增长是指某类进日产品当期数量与前一时期相比绝对数额的增加。相对增长是指对于进口国国 Safeguard measures refer to the emergency measures adopted by the government of the host country of import that restrict the imports when a large increase in the imports of certain products results in the damage or damage to the domestic industries. There are 14 articles and an appendix to the WTO Safeguards Agreement. To oversee the implementation of the safeguards agreement, the WTO established a safeguard commission under the Trade Council for Trade in Goods. First, the conditions for the implementation of safeguards 1, a substantial increase in imports. The importing country confirms that certain types of imported products, in terms of domestic production, increase in absolute or relative terms. Absolute growth refers to the increase in the absolute amount of the current amount of certain types of imported products compared with the previous period. Relative growth refers to the importing country