马德新是我国清代一位著名的回族伊斯兰学者和经师 ,他在回回理学和回族经堂教育方面均做出过重要贡献。然而 ,由于他在清代云南回民起义中的一段特殊经历 ,却为如何评价这位民族历史人物带来了极大的困难。本文通过查阅大量史料 ,对马德新在云南回民起义中的作为进行了系统的考证 ,并以此为基础对他在云南回民起义中的行为表现进行了新的评价。 Madhu is a famous Hui Islamic scholar and teacher in the Qing Dynasty in China. He made important contributions in the fields of returning to the Neo - Confucianism and the education of the Hui. However, due to his special experience during the Hui Muslim uprising in Yunnan in the Qing Dynasty, it brought great difficulties to the evaluation of the national historical figure. By reviewing a great deal of historical data, this dissertation conducts a systematic research on the behavior of Madhin in the Hui Muslim uprising in Yunnan. Based on this, he makes a new assessment of his behavior in the Hui Muslim uprising in Yunnan.