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综合国内外有关文献,就运动员人格特征与运动损伤关系研究中的研究设计与变量选择进行了分析与探讨,指出在进一步的研究中,应将人格变量置于一个多变量影响的系统中,探讨其对运动损伤发生的影响,着重关注人格特征作为中间变量的影响效应;在对损伤变量进行考察时,要关注的是损伤测量的客观性、精确性和敏感性。此外,还应对慢性运动损伤与运动损伤发生关系予以关注。
Based on the domestic and foreign literatures, this paper analyzes and discusses the research design and variable selection of the relationship between personality traits and sports injuries in athletes. It points out that in the further research, personality variables should be placed in a multivariable influencing system Its impact on sports injuries, focusing on the personality characteristics as an intermediate variable effect; in the inspection of the damage variables, we should pay attention to the damage measurement objectivity, accuracy and sensitivity. In addition, attention should be paid to the relationship between chronic motor injury and sports injuries.