博物馆力不从心国宝的搜寻和回购首先是从国家行为开始的,具体体现在国有博物馆和一些国有企业不惜重金的回购行动中。进入上个世纪90年代以来,随着内地拍卖市场的兴起,一些国宝级文物陆续从海外现身到各拍卖市场。1995年,北宋张先的《十咏图》,由故宫博物院从北京翰海拍卖会上以人民币1100万元购得。此画本为清官秘藏瑰宝,抗日战争 The search and repurchase of the museum’s powerless national treasure started with the state’s behavior first and foremost, reflected in the state-owned museums and some state-owned enterprises spared no expense in repurchase operations. Since entering the 90s of last century, with the rise of the mainland auction market, some national treasure-level cultural relics have emerged from overseas to various auction markets. In 1995, Zhang Xian’s “Ten Chant Map” of the Northern Song Dynasty was purchased by the Palace Museum from the Beijing Hanhai Auction for RMB 11 million. This painting is Qing dynasty treasures, anti-Japanese war