“歌队”是古希腊悲剧中一种特殊的戏剧因素。它在剧中不以舞台的扮演角色出现,类似于现代戏剧的旁白,但是歌队的抒情和叙事功能却对戏剧的艺术表达和观众的审美需求有着重要的作用。但随着歌队抒情功能逐渐与叙事功能平分秋色,歌队传统也随之失落,甚至悲剧的艺术也逐渐消逝了。 “Song team ” is a kind of special drama element in the ancient Greek tragedy. It is not a stage play role in the play, similar to the narration of modern drama, but the song team’s lyrical and narrative function has an important role in the artistic expression of the drama and the aesthetic needs of the audience. However, as the lyric function of the song team gradually equals the narrative function, the tradition of the song team is also lost, and even the art of tragedy gradually disappears.