诗歌作品教学,不仅可以提高学生的文学修养,还对发展学生智力、审美观有十分重要的作用。诗歌教学要灵活掌握各种教学方法,不要机械地死搬硬套。比如根据一首诗的特点,主要选用一种教学方法,也可配合选用其他方法。学生在这种灵活多变的诗歌教学中,容易保持浓厚的学习兴趣,对他们学习诗歌是大为有益的。一、课内教学和课外指导紧密结合 The teaching of poetry works can not only improve students ’literary accomplishment, but also play an important role in developing students’ intelligence and aesthetics. Poetry teaching should be flexible to master a variety of teaching methods, do not mechanically die mechanically. For example, according to the characteristics of a poem, the main choice of a teaching method, but also with the selection of other methods. Students in this flexible poetry teaching, easy to maintain a strong interest in learning, for them to learn poetry is of great benefit. First, in-class teaching and extra-curricular guidance closely