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聚合酶链反应(polymerasechainreaction,PCR)技术的原理类似于DNA的体内复制,只是在试管中给DNA的体外合成提供一种合适的反应条件模板DNA、寡板苷酸引物、DNA聚合酶、Mg2+、合适的缓冲体系和DNA变性、复性、及延伸的温度与时间等
The principle of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is similar to the in vivo replication of DNA except that a suitable reaction condition is provided for the in vitro synthesis of DNA in a test tube. Template DNA, oligo-nucleotide primers, DNA polymerase, Mg2 + Suitable buffer systems and DNA denaturation, refolding, and extended temperature and time