张之洞是洋务运动的后起之秀。洋务运动中,他提倡的“官倡民办”方针,推动了其管辖地区经济、教育的发展和社会风气的开化。此方针和“官督商办”相比,有其积极作用。 Zhang Zhidong is a rising star of the Westernization Movement. In the Westernization Movement, he advocated the principle of “advocating private affairs” and promoted the development of economy and education in the areas under its jurisdiction and the opening up of social ethos. This guideline has a positive effect compared with the “Governor-General’s Management Office”.