Antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) are a family of closely related but heterogeneous autoantibodies that may have different biological and pathogenic properties.
It was found that the DNA-damaging agents N-methyl-N’-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine(MNNG),methyl-methanesulphonate(MMS)and 4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide(4NQO)could stimulate A
The CT including HRCT appearances of six patients with hisropathologically confirmed pulmonary alveolar proteinosis(PAP) were evaluated and compared with those