通过对国外地震情况的搜集,对地震后政府的重建政策进行梳理。详述了日本的经验,找出日本震后残障人士获得生存与就业支撑的途径,为决策者就地震致残人士的管理及其生存与就业政策的制定提供参考。 Through the collection of earthquakes abroad, the reconstruction policies of the government after the earthquake are sorted out. It also expounds the experience of Japan and finds out the ways to survive and employment support for the disabled people in Japan after the earthquake so as to provide reference for policymakers on the management of earthquake disabled people and their survival and employment policies.