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目的:对比阿奇霉素联合利福平与单用阿奇霉素治疗儿童支原体性肺炎的疗效与不良反应;方法:将86例诊断为肺炎支原体肺炎的患儿随机分为2组,治疗组在按照10mg/kg静点阿奇霉素的同时,予口服利福平10mg/(kg·d),最大剂量0.3g/d。对照组以相同剂量阿奇霉素静点。结论:阿奇霉素联合利福平治疗儿童肺炎支原体肺炎对于缩短发热时间,减轻咳嗽、促进啰音消失,降低平均住院天数均有较好的疗效,且用药安全。
OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy and side effects of azithromycin, rifampicin and azithromycin alone in the treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia in children.Methods: 86 children diagnosed as Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia were randomly divided into two groups.The patients in the treatment group were treated with 10 mg / kg statin Point of azithromycin at the same time, oral rifampicin 10mg / (kg · d), the maximum dose of 0.3g / d. The control group with the same dose azithromycin intravenous. Conclusion: Azithromycin combined with rifampicin treatment of children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia for reducing fever, relieve cough, promote the disappearance of rales, reduce the average length of stay have a good effect, and medication safety.