小学阶段是儿童初步走出家庭,接触社会,了解生活,学习知识的新阶段,同时也是他们的基本道德观念、基础心理素质开始形成的阶段。德育教育要从小抓起,小学生正处于人生的起步阶段,在此阶段要加强基本的道德品质的培养,注意行为习惯的养成。加强对小学生的心理健康教育和思想品德教育,是摆在教师面前的首要任务,应该为教师所重视。一、注重家庭教育家庭是孩子成长的摇篮,也是孩子一生的教育园 The elementary school stage is the new stage of children’s initial out of family, social contact, understanding of life and learning of knowledge, but also the stage of their formation of basic morality and their basic psychological qualities. Moral education should start from childhood, pupils are in the initial stage of life, at this stage to strengthen the cultivation of basic moral qualities, attention to the development of behavioral habits. Strengthening primary school students’ mental health education and ideological and moral education are the primary tasks before teachers and should be taken seriously by teachers. First, pay attention to family education The family is the cradle of children’s growth, but also the children’s life education park