作者于1980～1984年间,为594人因鼻中隔偏曲行鼻中隔成形术或粘膜下切除术,男性占72％;女性占28％。术时平均年龄35岁(11～75岁)。平均观察时间31个月(6～66个月)。对所有病人作问卷调查。85％完成调查,计478人,其中200名(42％)作鼻中隔粘膜下切除术(SMR);278名(58％)作中隔成形术。随机选112名作临床随访,其中鼻中隔成形术69名,SMR43名。478名病人中63％对首次手术结果满意;37％不满意。中隔成形术后对结果满意的有66％;SMR则有60％,前者稍高于后者(P=0.05)。72名(15％)变应性鼻炎患者对术 Authors from 1980 to 1984, 594 people due to nasal septum deviation nasal septoplasty or submucosal resection, men accounted for 72%; women accounted for 28%. The average age of surgery 35 years (11 to 75 years old). The average observation time was 31 months (6 ~ 66 months). Questionnaire survey of all patients. 85% completed the survey, measuring 478 persons, of whom 200 (42%) underwent resection of the nasal septum (SMR) and 278 (58%) underwent septoplasty. Randomly selected 112 patients for clinical follow-up, of which 69 nasal septoplasty, SMR43 name. Sixty-three percent of 478 patients were satisfied with the first surgical result; 37% were dissatisfied. Satisplasty satisfactory outcome was 66%; SMR was 60%, the former slightly higher than the latter (P = 0.05). 72 (15%) patients with allergic rhinitis surgery