十九世纪作为一个历史性的转折点,西方涌现出的女艺术家比以往任何时代都多。在欧洲,女性禁止进入美术学院、基本训练不足等问题在印象派后基本消失。女艺术家在绘画题材和风格上有了较大的扩展,女性从此在艺术领域的地位得到了确立。然而,妇女脚下的道路永远不会像男人那样畅通无阻。在西方社会中,资本主义政治、经济和文化秩序虽然已经确立,但女艺术家的生活和创作环境并没有改变,女性仍然处于边缘性地位。在这一历史时期,欧洲绘画最具有革命性的运动——印 As a historic turning point in the 19th century, more and more women artists emerged in the West than ever before. In Europe, women were banned from art academies and basic training problems disappeared after Impressionism. Female artists have greatly expanded in the subject matter and style of painting, and the status of women in the art field has been established since then. However, the road at the foot of women will never be as smooth as a man. Although the political, economic and cultural order of capitalism has been established in Western society, the life and creative environment of female artists have not changed, and women are still at a marginal position. In this historical period, the most revolutionary movement in European painting - India