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审级制度是一国司法制度的重要组成部分。两审终审制在提高办案效率,及时打击犯罪稳定秩序方面有其积极意义,但在建设法治国家的今天,它已不能有效满足社会对司法公正的要求,近几年再审案件的增多,冤假错案的不断出现说明我国司法制度存在不少缺陷。两审终审的审级制度便是缺陷之一,必须尽快改革。
The trial-level system is an important part of a country’s judicial system. The system of second instance trial has its positive significance in improving the efficiency of handling cases and timely cracking down the stable order of crimes. However, in the process of building a country under the rule of law, it can no longer meet the social demands of judicial fairness. In recent years, the number of retrial cases has increased, The continuous emergence of the wrong cases shows that there are many shortcomings in our judicial system. The trial-level trial system of the second instance is one of the defects and must be reformed as soon as possible.