改革开放以来,中国经济稳定、持续地增长,中国经济总量已经超过日本,中国成为全球第二大经济体。然而,在这种令世人瞩目的经济成就背后,却隐藏着日益严重的社会发展失衡,即经济发展与社会发展相脱节的问题。其主要表现形式不仅包括收入分配的扭曲程度日益扩大,更包括基本公共服务供给不足以及不同区域、阶层、个体间分享基本公共服务方面存在的重大差异。其中地方官员的晋升锦标赛就是突出表现,这样的锦标赛很大程度上造成 Since the reform and opening up, China’s economy has been growing steadily and steadily. China’s total economy has surpassed that of Japan and China has become the world’s second-largest economy. However, behind such world-renowned economic achievements, there is a hidden problem of increasingly serious social imbalance, that is, the disconnect between economic development and social development. Its main manifestations include not only the increasingly distorted income distribution, but also the insufficient supply of basic public services and the significant differences in sharing basic public services among different regions, classes and individuals. Among them, promotion of local officials is the highlight of the championship, such a tournament to a large extent caused