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行政法的社会功能即行政法的社会作用。在不同的社会历史阶段和时期,因行政法目的不同,其社会功能呈现出动态的演进趋势。在西方国家,现代意义上的行政法伴随着经济的发展、国家行政疆域的扩展和行政理念的变化,其社会功能在社会管理、权力控制、权利保障等方面表现为不断演进的轨迹。自1949年以来,中华人民共和国行政法的社会功能同样演绎了从行政法初创阶段的管理到发展阶段的控权和深化阶段的权利保障的历程。在新的历史阶段,我们需认清行政法社会功能的演进规律:行政法社会功能演进过程的动态和必然发展性;行政法社会功能演进历程中“大行政国家”的易产生和可避免性;行政法社会功能演进进程中行政权的更加规范性和转化性。
The social function of administrative law is the social function of administrative law. In different stages and periods of social history, due to the different purposes of the Administrative Law, the social functions have shown a dynamic trend of evolution. In western countries, with the development of economy, the expansion of administrative territory and the change of administrative philosophy, the administrative law in the modern sense shows its social functions as a continuous evolution in social management, power control and rights protection. Since 1949, the social functions of the administrative law of the People’s Republic of China have also deduced the course of protecting the rights from the management of the initial stage of administrative law to the stage of control and deepening. In the new historical stage, we must recognize the law of evolution of the social function of administrative law: the dynamic and inevitable development of the social function evolutionary process of administrative law; the easy generation and feasibility of the “grand administrative state” in the evolution of social function of administrative law Avoidance; administrative law in administrative law evolution process more normative and transformational.