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目的了解医院头孢菌素类药物的使用情况,为临床合理用药提供科学依据。方法对医院2001—2005年头孢菌素类药物的用量、销售金额、用药频度(DDDs)进行统计分析。结果第一代头孢菌素用量逐年减少,第三代头孢菌素及其复方制剂与氧头孢类药物占临床治疗的主导地位。结论医院应用头孢菌素类药物基本合理,应控制第三代头孢菌素及其复方制剂与氧头孢类药物的用量。
Objective To understand the use of cephalosporins in hospitals and provide a scientific basis for clinical rational drug use. Methods The amount of cephalosporins used in the hospital from 2001 to 2005, sales amount, frequency of medication (DDDs) were statistically analyzed. Results The dosage of the first-generation cephalosporins decreased year by year. The third-generation cephalosporins and their compound preparations and oxycepham dominated the clinical treatment. Conclusion The cephalosporin drugs in the hospital are basically reasonable. The dosage of the third generation cephalosporin and its compound preparations and the oxygen cephalosporins should be controlled.