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刑法的作用和表现形式使其在大众甚至司法人员的眼中成为一种不近人情的严厉惩罚,但是从刑法立法理念的角度来考量刑法的根基和各项原则会发现,刑法的制定和适用都应体现着以人为本的理念。对于刑法本质的误解无疑会造成刑法适用的偏差,本文从刑法的理论根基解释刑法对人性、人道、人权的体现,并对刑法的基本原则从人性、人道、人权角度进行考量,以明确刑法的立法和司法应以人为本。
The function and form of criminal law make it a harsh penalty in the eyes of the general public and even the judicial officers. However, considering the foundation and principles of criminal law from the perspective of the concept of criminal law, we can find that both the formulation and application of criminal law Should embody the concept of people-oriented. The misunderstanding of the essence of criminal law will undoubtedly result in the deviation of the application of criminal law. This article explains the manifestation of human rights, humanity and human rights from the theoretical foundation of criminal law and considers the basic principles of criminal law from the perspectives of human nature, humanity and human rights to clarify the criminal law Legislation and justice should be people-oriented.