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文章通过搜集整理我国在126个国家(地区)1326所孔子学院数据,使用系统GMM方法实证研究了文化“走出去”的出口贸易效应。认为我国文化“走出去”具有显著的出口增长效应,并表现出较强的经济偏好和洲际差异性,孔子学院集中分布在欧美经济发达地区,出口增长效应在发达国家要甚于发展中国家。
By collecting and analyzing the data of 1326 Confucius Institutes in 126 countries and regions, this paper empirically studies the export trade effects of culture “going out ” using the system GMM method. They think that the culture of our country “going out ” has significant export growth effect and shows strong economic preference and inter-continental differences. The Confucius Institute is concentrated in the economically developed regions in Europe and the United States. The export growth effect is greater in the developed countries than in the developed countries country.