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盆栽花卉的根系被局限在方寸土地中,加之不同原产地的花又需不同的上壤条件,所以盆栽花卉对盆土的要求既严格,又需多样化。因此,笔者对花卉盆土进行了多方面的研究和大量的试验。 1.什么是理想的花卉盆土①供肥能力强盆栽花卉如采用普通园土栽植,需经常追肥,稍有不当,轻者抑制生长,失去观赏价值,重者整株死亡,前功尽弃。理想的盆土应该是:一二年生草本花卉,终生不需追肥,而且生长旺盛,花开时形美色艳,叶片葱绿有光泽。木本花卉只要稍加追肥即可。②透气性状好许多人喜欢用精美的瓷盆、紫砂盆,塑料盆养花,此类花盆透气性差,极易造成烂根。如果一定要用这类盆,相应地盆土应透气性极好才行。
The root of potted flowers is confined to the square inch of land, in addition to different origin of flowers and need different soil conditions, potted flowers on the basin of soil both strict and diversified. Therefore, I conducted a lot of research and lots of experiments on the flower pot soil. 1. What is the ideal flower pot soil ① for fertilizer ability Potted flowers such as the use of ordinary soil planting, need to often topdressing, a little improper, the light inhibit growth, loss of ornamental value, heavy whole plant died, died. The ideal basin soil should be: biennial herbaceous flowers, lifelong without top dressing, and vigorous growth, flower shape beautiful color, green leaves shiny luster. Woody flowers as long as a little top dressing can be. ② many people like to use breathable traits with exquisite porcelain, purple sand pots, plastic pots, such poor flower pots, can easily lead to rotten roots. If you must use this type of basin, corresponding basin earth should be very good gas permeability Caixing.