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目的:了解2012年贵州省梅毒的流行病学特征,为制定梅毒防治策略提供科学依据。方法:利用中国疾病预防控制信息系统的梅毒疫情资料,进行流行病学分析。结果:2012报告梅毒病例11568例,梅毒报告发病率为33.35/10万;各期、各类梅毒均出现增长,以胎传梅毒增长最快;20~39岁年龄段病例最多;报告病例中以农民为主。结论:贵州省梅毒疫情呈上升趋势,应进一步加强高危人群的梅毒筛查和干预工作,控制梅毒的流行。
Objective: To understand the epidemiological characteristics of syphilis in Guizhou in 2012 and to provide a scientific basis for the development of syphilis prevention and control strategies. Methods: Epidemiological analysis of syphilis epidemic in China was carried out by using information system of syphilis in China. Results: In 2012, 11,568 cases of syphilis were reported, and the incidence rate of syphilis was 33.35 / 100,000. The incidence of syphilis in all stages increased with the fastest increase in syphilis, and the highest was in 20-39 years. In the reported cases Mainly farmers. Conclusion: The epidemic situation of syphilis in Guizhou Province is on the rise. The syphilis screening and intervention should be further strengthened to control the prevalence of syphilis.