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在临床用药中往往出现药物的矛盾现象,即临床用药治疗某种疾病而出现与该药理作用截然不同,甚至是相反作用的矛盾现象。如众所周知的潘生丁治疗心绞痛。某些病人不但不能缓解,甚至诱发或加重心绞痛;又如阿司匹林既能诱发哮喘,又能缓解哮喘,而使某些哮喘病人症状得以控制。如此众多的药物矛盾现象,给临床治疗带来了一定的困难。为引起同道们的重视,本文参阅有关文献将一些药物的矛盾现象综述如下。
In the clinical use of drugs often appear contradictory phenomenon, that is, clinical treatment of certain diseases and the pharmacological effects of different or even the opposite effect of contradictions. As we all know dipyridamole treatment of angina. Some patients not only can not alleviate or even induce or aggravate angina pectoris; another example, aspirin can induce asthma, but also to alleviate asthma, leaving certain asthma patients to control the symptoms. So many contradictory drugs, clinical treatment has brought some difficulties. In order to arouse the attention of the common people, this article refers to the related literature and summarizes the contradictions of some drugs as follows.