决定论问题的论战，是本世纪国际哲学界最有影响的论争之一。近年来，我国哲学界对这一问题的讨论也逐步深入、日趋激烈。其中。一个非常值得注意的现象是；由于机械决定论的衰落已经成为大多数研究者所公认的事实，某些西方哲学家就力图把马克思主义哲学等同于机械决定论而加 The polemics of determinism are one of the most influential arguments in the international philosophical community of this century. In recent years, the discussion of this issue by our philosophical circles has also been gradually deepened and intensified. among them. A very noteworthy phenomenon is that due to the decline of mechanical determinism has become recognized by most researchers, some Western philosophers try to equate Marxist philosophy with mechanical determinism