公共艺术是策划的艺术,它之所以不同于一般的现、当代艺术,就在于它在策划的过程中自觉的方法论意识。 公共艺术强调公共性,它的策划和实施不再是单一的个人行为,而是与社会、与公众、与公共空间在相互作用中共同实现的。所以,公共艺术在它的策划、酝酿、构思、实施的过程中,始终面临着方法论的问题。 传统艺术创作的方法论,如现实主义、浪漫主义等等,它们局限在文艺学的范畴内,不能适应公共艺术的要求;同时,传统的艺 Public art is the art of planning. The reason why it differs from the general modern and contemporary art lies in its conscious methodological consciousness in the planning process. Public art emphasizes publicity. Its planning and implementation are no longer single individual behaviors, but are realized through interaction with society, the public and public spaces. Therefore, public art has always been facing the problem of methodology in its planning, deliberation, concept and implementation. The traditional method of artistic creation, such as realism, romanticism, etc., they are confined to the category of literature and art, can not meet the requirements of public art; the same time, the traditional art