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随着经济的发展,水利作为国民经济的命脉,已逐渐被人们所认识,这一全新观念全面而深刻地概括了水利这一基础产业举足轻重的战略地位。在能源重化工基地的山西,水资源不足已全方位制约着经济的发展。水已成为山西经济链中薄弱的一环。因此,实现山西水利发展与国民经济发展相适应的良性循环,已成为目前亟待探索和解决的重要问题。水在山西的特殊地位山西多年平均水资源总量为142亿立方米,多年平均降雨量为524毫米,相当全国平均水平的19％,在全国省市排列中居倒数第二位,是全国最严重缺水省之一。据500年
With economic development, as the lifeline of national economy, water conservancy has been gradually recognized by people. This new concept comprehensively and profoundly summarized the pivotal strategic position of water conservancy as a basic industry. In Shanxi, an energy heavy chemical industry base, insufficient water resources have constrained economic development in all aspects. Water has become a weak link in Shanxi’s economic chain. Therefore, realizing the virtuous cycle of Shanxi water conservancy development and national economic development has become an important issue to be explored and solved urgently. The Special Status of Water in Shanxi The average annual water resources in Shanxi have reached 14.2 billion cubic meters. The average rainfall over many years is 524 millimeters, which is 19% of the national average. It is the second lowest among the provinces and cities in the country, making it the worst in the country One of the province of water shortage. According to 500 years