引言随着中国经济的发展,到中国来学习汉语的留学生越来越多。为了适应留学生学习汉语的需要,我国在1978年正式为外国留学生单独设立了汉语言专业(当时为现代汉语专业),实施正规的本科学历教育。近年来,开设留学生本科专业的大学越来越多,主要的大学有北京语言大学、北京外国语大学、北京师范大学等高等院校。 Introduction With the development of China’s economy, there are more and more international students coming to China to learn Chinese. In order to meet the need of foreign students to learn Chinese, in 1978 China formally established a Chinese language major (then a modern Chinese major) for foreign students and formally conducted a bachelor degree education. In recent years, there are more and more universities offering undergraduate majors for foreign students. Major universities include Beijing Language and Culture University, Beijing Foreign Studies University and Beijing Normal University.