实现住房商品化的任务早就提出来了:1980年4月邓小平同志发表了关于住房问题的谈话,提出居民可以自己建房、可以买房。同年6月中央和国务院首次正式宣布:中国将实行住房商品化。从1980年至今已有17个年头了,其间也出台了一些房改措施,广大人民群众对此抱有很大的希望,但中国的住房商品化进程却是困难重重,举步维艰。表面看来,住房商品化的最大困难在于住房价格高和人民的购买力不足,矛盾集中在有效需求不足上面,但深层的原因是改革没有到位。 The task of realizing the commercialization of housing has long been put forward: In April 1980, Comrade Deng Xiaoping delivered a talk on housing issues, suggesting that residents could build their own houses and buy a house. In June the same year the Central Government and the State Council formally announced for the first time: China will implement housing commercialization. It has been 17 years since 1980, and during this period some house reform measures have also been introduced. The broad masses of the people hold great hopes for this. However, the process of housing commercialization in China is difficult and difficult. On the surface, the biggest difficulties in commercializing housing are the high housing prices and the lack of purchasing power of the people, and the contradiction is concentrated on the lack of effective demand. But the underlying reason is that the reform is not in place.