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电荷耦合器件(Charge Couple Device,缩写为CCD)是典型的固体图像传感器,它是美国贝尔实验室的威拉德·博伊尔(W.S.Boyle)和乔治·史密斯(G.E.Smith.)于1969年发明的。他们因此荣获2009度诺贝尔物理学奖。
Charge Couple Device (CCD) is a typical solid-state image sensor. It was invented by WB Boyle and GESmith in Bell Labs in 1969 of. They won the 2009 Nobel Prize in Physics.