回顾性分析1例叁期水泥尘肺患者的影像学资料及肺段切除标本的病理切片,并复习相关文献。患者X线胸片示两肺中下网影和少量类圆形小阴影;右肺尖区不均匀小斑结状高密度影。CT显示右肺尖类团块状影,边缘示长毛刺,与毗邻胸膜相连,其间示气肿带,局部胸膜增厚,胸廊缩小。病理形态主要表现为尘性块状纤维化,并与增厚的胸膜粘连。其块状纤维化的影像学及病理学改变与其他尘肺相似。 A retrospective analysis of one case of three-phase cement pneumoconiosis patients with pulmonary angiography and biopsy specimens of pathological sections, and review the relevant literature. X-ray showed two lower lung cancer in the middle of the net shadow and a small amount of small round-shaped shadow of the small; right apex irregular small patchy high-density shadow. CT showed the right apex clumps massive shadow, the edge of the long burr, adjacent to the pleura connected, during which showed the empyema zone, local pleural thickening, chest Gallery reduced. The main pathological manifestations of dusty massive fibrosis, and thickening of the pleural adhesions. Its massive fibrosis has similar imaging and pathological changes to other pneumoconiosis.