氧化铜是促进复合固体推进剂中高氯酸铵分解的一种催化剂。本文首先采用喷雾热解法制备纳米氧化铜,然后使用高能球磨法,使纳米级氧化铜嵌入或粘附于高氯酸铵晶体表面而形成复合粒子,因而大大地提高了对高氯酸铵的催化效果,使高氯酸铵的热分解反应的温度提前,分解速度大大提高。 Copper oxide is a catalyst that promotes the decomposition of ammonium perchlorate in the composite solid propellant. In this paper, the preparation of nano-copper oxide by spray pyrolysis, and then use the high-energy ball milling method, so that the nano-scale copper oxide embedded in or adhered to the surface of ammonium perchlorate crystals to form composite particles, thus greatly improving the ammonium perchlorate The catalytic effect, so that ammonium perchlorate thermal decomposition reaction temperature ahead of the decomposition rate greatly improved.