高血压是老年人最常见的血管疾病,又是导致脑卒中、冠心病、糖尿病、慢性肾病及心肾功能衰竭,引起致残、致死的主要危险因素之一,严重影响老年人的身心健康和生活质量。目前临床研究证明,对老年高血压患者进行合理的非药物和药物等综合康复治疗,可使血压得到控制,显著降低脑卒中及心血管疾病的发病率和死亡率。本文选译自《日本臨?》2005年第63卷第6期“高者高血圧”专辑,主要从老年高血压的诊断和治疗两方面加以阐述,内容全面、系统,有较高的参考价值。 Hypertension is the most common vascular disease in the elderly and is one of the major risk factors for stroke, coronary heart disease, diabetes, chronic kidney disease and heart and kidney failure, causing disability and death, which seriously affects the elderly’s physical and psychological health and Quality of Life. The current clinical studies have shown that the elderly in patients with hypertension reasonable rational non-drugs and drugs such as comprehensive rehabilitation treatment, blood pressure can be controlled, significantly reduce the incidence of stroke and cardiovascular disease mortality and mortality. This article translated from the “Japanese Pro?” 2005 63 63 No. 6 “high blood high blood boil” album, mainly from the diagnosis and treatment of elderly hypertension to be described in two aspects, a comprehensive, systematic, high reference value .