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对动物观念的分析表明,任何语言在语义组织中都一方面忽略人类、动物及 其相关事物的差别,另一方面又选定某种角度释放着人类和动物对立的观念。不同 语言的观念分配策略不完全相同,同一语言也在历史变化中调整着观念分配的策略。 促使人类和动物对立观念形成的动力源是人类的基本文化结构,包括生活方式、文化秩序、认知结构和价值标准。
An analysis of the concept of animals shows that any language in the semantic organization ignores the differences between human beings, animals and their related things on the one hand, and on the other hand selects a certain point of view to release the concept of antagonism between humans and animals. In different languages, the concept distribution strategy is not exactly the same, and the same language adjusts the concept distribution strategy in the historical change. The driving force for promoting the formation of the concept of antagonism between humans and animals is the basic cultural structure of mankind, including life style, cultural order, cognitive structure and value standards.