农村城市化，是农村社区形态向城市社区形态转化的一种过程和发展趋势，是农村经济发展的必然。城市化水平是反映农业现代化水平的一个重要标志。农村城市化就其本质而言，是指大部分农业人口逐渐脱离农业，向城镇集中，从而使城镇人口和非农业比重逐渐增大的过程。目前，我国 Urbanization in rural areas is a process and trend of transformation from rural community form to urban community form, which is inevitable for rural economic development. Urbanization level is an important indicator of the level of agricultural modernization. By its very nature, rural urbanization refers to the process by which most of the agricultural population is gradually separated from agriculture and concentrated in towns and cities, thus gradually increasing the proportion of urban population and non-agriculture. At present, China