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我院于1997年11月~1998年1月对住院的70例毛细支气管炎病人合用维生素K_3雾化吸入治疗,取得较好疗效,现报告如下。对象与方法1．对象:均系我院住院患儿,共计135例。全部病例发病至入院的病程不超过4天,均有不同程度发热、咳嗽、气喘、肺部哮鸣音。诊断按全国统一制定的标准。135例按入院先后顺序随机分为治疗组与对照组,治疗组70例,男40例,女30例;对照组65例,男35例,女30例。两组年龄均为3月~1岁。2．治疗方法:对照组采用抗感染、吸氧、镇静、激素等综合治疗;治疗组在综合治疗的基础上合用维生素K_3(每次10ng/kg)加入生理盐水20ml行超声雾化吸人,每次10~20分钟,每天2次。
Our hospital from November 1997 to January 1998 70 hospitalized bronchiolitis patients treated with vitamin K_3 atomization inhalation therapy, and achieved good results, are as follows. Objects and methods 1. Subjects: All children hospitalized in our hospital, a total of 135 cases. All cases of onset to admission course of no more than 4 days, have varying degrees of fever, cough, asthma, lung wheeze. Diagnosis according to the unified national standards. 135 cases were randomly divided into treatment group and control group according to the order of hospital admission. The treatment group included 70 cases, 40 males and 30 females. The control group consisted of 65 males and 35 females with 30 females. Both groups were from 3 months to 1 year old. 2. Treatment: The control group with anti-infective, oxygen, sedation, hormones and other comprehensive treatment; the treatment group on the basis of comprehensive treatment with vitamin K_3 (each 10ng / kg) by adding normal saline 20ml inhalation, 10 ~ 20 minutes, 2 times a day.