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原发性血小板减少性紫癜(ITP)是小儿最常见的出血性疾病。本文对我院11年来(1979～1990)住院的208例逐例作了诊断审定,并进行临床分析及随访,现将结果报告如下: 临床资料一、分型、年龄和性别根据全国小儿血液病专题座谈会(1986杭州)分型标准,208例14岁以下的患儿出院时诊断为急性型(病程<6个月)者178例(85.58％),慢性型(病程>6个月)24例(11.53％),反复型6例(2.88％)。男性124例,女性84例,(1.5:1)。发病年龄1岁以内者16例(7.69％),1～3岁75(36.06％)。4～7岁97例(46.63％),8～14岁20例(9.62％),最小1例生后25天,以3～5岁发病率最高,占急性型
Primary thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is the most common hemorrhagic disease in children. In this paper, our hospital 11 years (1979 ~ 1990) hospitalized 208 cases by routine diagnosis and validation, and clinical analysis and follow-up, the results are reported as follows: Clinical data A, typing, age and gender According to the national pediatric blood disease 178 patients (85.58%) were diagnosed as acute type at the time of discharge (duration <6 months), and chronic type (duration> 6 months) of 208 patients under 14 years of age at the time of discharge (1986 Hangzhou) Cases (11.53%), repeated type in 6 cases (2.88%). There were 124 males and 84 females (1.5: 1). There were 16 cases (7.69%) and 75 (36.06%) aged 1 to 3 years old with onset age less than 1 year. 97 cases (46.63%) were from 4 to 7 years old and 20 cases (9.62%) were from 8 to 14 years old, and the smallest one was 25 days after birth, the highest incidence was from 3 to 5 years old, accounting for acute type