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本文从批评理论角度批判地重构黑人革命思想家弗朗茨·范农的种族创伤理论。逐层剖析:西方当代创伤话语对范农的压制;范农与欧洲心理分析学的关系;范农的弗洛伊德心理分析学批判;殖民主义暴力、战争与创伤。范农与弗洛伊德心理分析话语和欧美创伤话语存在谱系学和发生学意义上的关联。范农将政治干预和暴力革命学说融入创伤治疗的临床实践和理论思考,种族文化心理创伤和殖民与反殖民战争暴力创伤则是其种族创伤理论的核心。
This article critically reconstructs the racial trauma theory of Negro revolutionary thinker Franz Fannon from the perspective of critical theory. Analysis by layer: the repression of Fannon by contemporary Western discourse; the relationship between Fanon and European psychoanalysis; Fannon’s Freudian psychoanalysis critique; colonial violence, war and trauma. Fannong and Freud psychological analysis of discourse and the existence of European and American traumatic discourse and genesis of the relationship between genesis. Fannong incorporates political intervention and the theory of violent revolution into the clinical practice and theoretical thinking of traumatic therapies, trauma of racial and cultural traumas and violence trauma in colonial and anti-colonial wars as the core of his theory of racial trauma.