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1969年Levitt等提出,肾淀粉酶清除率以同时测定的肌酐清除率之百分率形式表示时,将使因肾功能发生各种改变所致的一些无关影响减至最低程度。此值在急性胰腺炎时升高数倍。本文对132名病人作了研究。对照组46名,其血清淀粉酶水平正常,无胰腺疾病。86名高淀粉酶血症病人,包括:急性胰腺炎、总胆管梗阻合併或不合併胰腺炎、消化性溃疡、唾液腺炎、肠道疾患及其它疾病如肝创伤、肝炎、糖尿病酮症酸中毒、肾功能衰竭
In 1969, Levitt et al. Proposed that renal amylase clearance, expressed as a percentage of simultaneous creatinine clearance, will minimize some of the unrelated effects of various changes in renal function. This value is increased several fold in acute pancreatitis. In this paper, 132 patients were studied. The control group of 46 patients with normal serum amylase level, no pancreatic disease. 86 patients with hyper amylasemia, including acute pancreatitis with or without cholangitis, pancreatitis, peptic ulcer, salivary gland inflammation, intestinal disorders and other diseases such as liver trauma, hepatitis, diabetic ketoacidosis, Renal Failure