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城市一般是按规模或职能进行分类的。还有一种分法容易被人忽视,就是根据城市的地理位置及城市发展史的特点进行分类,也就是说不同的文化历史背景会造就出不同类型的城市。从这种角度进行分类,世界上的城市可分为欧洲型城市、美国型城市、亚洲型城市、中东型城市及其它类型城市。欧洲型城市中世纪以来,欧洲的城市成为市民的城堡,用城墙围成街市,中心地带有市民集会的广场、大教堂、工商行业的事务所及市政厅,城市的主要角色是市民。欧亚交界的广大地域畜牧业比较发达,牛马
Cities are generally categorized by size or function. There is also a kind of division that is easily overlooked. It is based on the geographical location of the city and the characteristics of the city’s development history. This means that different cultural and historical backgrounds will create different types of cities. Classified from this perspective, the cities of the world can be divided into European cities, American cities, Asian cities, Middle East cities, and other types of cities. European cities Since the Middle Ages, European cities have become the castles of the people. They use city walls to form markets, squares with civic gatherings, cathedrals, offices of industry and commerce, and city halls. The city’s main role is citizens. The vast region of Eurasian border is well-developed in animal husbandry.