论文部分内容阅读
总供求是宏观经济学中两个最基本的概念,但由于受方法论错误等因素的影响,使其在理论上很不完善,在实践中极难把握。如总供求有意愿与非意愿,真实与非真实等内容的区分,以何种形式的总供求作为一般总供求的代表形式,这在理论与实践中极难确定,由此要判断总供求之间的真实关系就很困难。在实际和动态中,决定总供求能否真正平衡的是经济结构的协调程度,价值形态与使用价值的运动是否一致等因素,可这些因素及其影响是在总供求内容及其一般关系式中无法得到反映的,因此使总供求关系式的运用受到极大限制。
Total supply and demand are the two most basic concepts in macroeconomics. However, due to the influence of such factors as methodological errors, they make them theoretically imperfect and extremely difficult to grasp in practice. Such as the total supply and demand of willing and non-will, true and non-real distinction, what form of total supply and demand as a general form of general supply and demand, which is very difficult to determine in theory and practice, to determine the total supply and demand The true relationship between the very difficult. In fact and in the dynamic, the factors that determine whether the total supply and demand can really balance are the degree of coordination of the economic structure, the consistency between the value and the value-in-use, etc. These factors and their influences are determined by the total supply and demand and its general relationship Can not be reflected, so that the application of total supply and demand is greatly restricted.