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美国是一个典型的陌生人社会,也是一个城市化发展相当成熟和发达的国家,目前同样遭受着诉讼爆炸的困扰。为了迅速解决纠纷和缓解法院诉讼压力,美国建立了市场导向型调解体系,其较为成熟的制度化、精细化的调解体系颇值得我国借鉴。
The United States is a typical stranger society and also a country with quite mature and developed urbanization. Currently, the United States is also suffering from the explosion of lawsuits. In order to resolve disputes quickly and ease pressure on court litigation, the United States has established a market-oriented mediation system and its relatively mature institutionalized and refined mediation system deserves our country’s reference.