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本文阐述的清代上海盐政若干问题，主要是指清代上海地区的盐场、盐务及盐业城镇。宋元时期，上海盐业盛极一时，至明清，呈下落态势。至清末，仅存浦东、横浦等七个盐场。但清代的上海南盐场对上海沿海地区经济开发作用甚大：（１）为封建国家提供了稳定的海盐专卖收入；（２）使沿海土地得以开发垦殖；（３）促进了上海沿海地区内河航运的发展；（４）兴起了一大批盐业城镇，有的盐业城镇发展成为地区性的商业贸易中心。
This article elaborates on a number of issues related to the Salt Administration in Shanghai in the Qing Dynasty, mainly referring to saltworks, salinas and salt-based towns in the Qing Dynasty in Shanghai. During the Song and Yuan dynasties, Shanghai Salt Industry flourished for a while to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. To the late Qing Dynasty, only Pudong, Yokogawa and other salt salvage. However, the Shanghai South Saltworks in the Qing Dynasty played a very significant role in the economic development of Shanghai’s coastal areas: (1) providing stable sea salt monopoly revenues to feudal countries; (2) enabling coastal land development and reclamation; (3) promoting inland shipping in Shanghai’s coastal areas (4) a large number of salt cities and towns have emerged, and some salt cities and towns have developed into regional commercial and trade centers.