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所谓应用核技术找水是指利用天然放射性探测技术来寻找地下水。其基本原理是依据在构造裂隙附近放射性显著增强。早在1905年初德国人开始利用天然放射性探测技术寻找铀矿床之后不久就有人发现断层切割地段的天然放射性显著增强。但到二十世纪五十年代初日本人落合敏郎等人才成功的解决了用天然放射性探测技术找寻地下水的问题。七十年代以来我国也开始应用这项新技术。近十几年来已积累了用核技术找水的一系列经验,但至今对应用核技术找水的机理探讨不算深透。本文结合已有资料做了初步探讨。在我国目前常用的
The so-called application of nuclear technology to find water refers to the use of natural radioactive detection technology to find groundwater. The basic principle is based on significantly enhanced radioactivity near the tectonic fracture. Shortly after the Germans started using natural radioactive detection techniques to find uranium deposits in early 1905, it was found that the natural radioactivity in the fault-cut section was significantly enhanced. However, by the early 1950s, Japanese Ochiai Omohiro and others successfully solved the problem of using natural radioactive detection techniques to find groundwater. Since the 1970s, our country has also begun to apply this new technology. In the past decade or so, a series of experiences have been accumulated in finding water using nuclear technology. However, the mechanism of water exploration using nuclear technology has not yet been thoroughly explored. This article has done a preliminary study with existing information. Currently used in our country