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目的探讨睾丸扭转的早期诊断与治疗方法。方法对运用彩色超声检查确诊为睾丸扭转的50例患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 5例行睾丸切除术,45例手术复位并行睾丸固定术。术后随访3年,25例患者术后睾丸发生不同程度的萎缩,但尚未发现生育能力受限者。结论彩色多普勒超声检查是早期诊断睾丸扭转的可靠方法,早期诊断、及时治疗对提高睾丸存活率有重要意义。
Objective To explore the early diagnosis and treatment of testicular torsion. Methods The clinical data of 50 patients diagnosed with testicular torsion by color sonography were retrospectively analyzed. Results 5 cases underwent orchidectomy, 45 cases of surgical reduction and testicular fixation. After 3 years of follow-up, 25 patients had varying degrees of postoperative testicular atrophy, but have not found fertility limited. Conclusion Color Doppler ultrasound is a reliable method to diagnose testicular torsion in the early stage. Early diagnosis and timely treatment are of great significance to improve testicular survival rate.