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自80年代初以来,在信息革命浪潮的推动下,美国、日本等西方发达国家已经进入资本主义世界经济的新周期。这是一个以信息技术和信息产业为核心的经济发展时期,它不仅改变着人类生产和生活的形式和内容,而且出现了一个十分引人注目的转变,世界经济正从以钢铁、汽车和公路为基础的工业时代转向以硅、电脑和网络为基础的信息时代。信息的作用改变了世界经济的性质,信息产业的蓬勃兴起,撞击着其他产业,使整个经济发生连锁式的革命性变化,世界经济出现了新的特征: 第一,知识性。信息技术的应用使经济中的知识性日益明显,知识已经成为最重要的生产要素和资源,
Since the early 1980s, driven by the information revolution, the western developed countries such as the United States and Japan have entered a new cycle of the capitalist world economy. This is a period of economic development centered on information technology and information industry. It not only changes the form and content of human production and life, but also brings about a very dramatic shift. The world economy is moving away from steel, automobiles and highways Based industrial era to silicon, computer and network-based information age. The role of information has changed the nature of the world economy, the vigorous rise of the information industry, its impact on other industries, and the chain-like revolutionary changes in the economy as a whole. New features have emerged in the world economy: first, knowledge. The application of information technology has made the knowledge in the economy increasingly evident. Knowledge has become the most important production factor and resource.