日本小山清茂的管弦乐曲《伐木歌》是一部以日本九州地区的同名民歌为主题做不同变体的变奏曲。为吸收、借鉴其创作经验,丰富自己的创作手法,笔者从该作品的结构、旋法、现代和声的民族化运用、配器技术手法等方面来对该作品进行分析。 Japanese hill lush majestic orchestral song “Haruki song” is a Japanese Kyushu region of the same name as the theme of different variations of the variant. In order to absorb and learn from his creative experiences and enrich his own creative techniques, the author analyzes the works from the aspects of the structure of the work, the spin method, the nationalization of modern harmony, and the technical means of accessories.